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Re: Igassik Morphophonology

From:jesse stephen bangs <jaspax@...>
Date:Monday, January 8, 2001, 23:19
dirk elzinga sikayal:

> > I suppose `syllables' are something not so easy to define then. > > Listening to people from Georgia, I decided that the two v, the r and > > the i make syllables. So I counted four, thinking the second was > > stressed: v-'prts-kv-ni. > > > > But I don't know whether that's accepted theory. It was what I heard > > and how I could pronounce the word so that people said: `Yes, > > right.'. :-) > > This is an interesting question, and one which different natural > languages handle differently. In Berber, for example, there are > no restrictions on letting obstruents (stops, fricatives, > affricates) be syllabic (or at least, very few restrictions), so > syllable structure is rather simple. Here are some examples > (syllable peaks are in capitals): > > .rA.tK.tI. 'she will remember' > .bD.dL. 'exchange!' > .tF.tKt. 'you suffered a sprain' > .tzMt. 'it (f) is stifling' > .tR.gLt. 'you have locked' > > etc
I didn't think that stops could be syllable peaks. It seems impossible to me, since it's impossible to prolong the articulation of a stop and still have it be stop-like. Unless, of course, the symbols above are actually fricatives.
> (snip fascinating and impronounceable examples) > > My impression from the literature is that syllabification in > Georgian is actually more like Bella Coola than like Berber; > i.e., consonants pile up into clusters to avoid being made > syllable nuclei. So the form you cite above would be a single > phonological syllable, since there is only one segment which is > eligible to be a syllable nucleus (/i/). How it is actually > articulated is another matter; even the most nimble tongue will > have transitional spaces between consonants which will sound > like vowels.
Is the idea of "phonological syllable" even valid? I've always thought of syllables as a feature of phonetics and articulatory factors.
> > Dirk > > -- > Dirk Elzinga > dirk.elzinga@m.cc.utah.edu >
Jesse S. Bangs jaspax@u.washington.edu "It is of the new things that men tire--of fashions and proposals and improvements and change. It is the old things that startle and intoxicate. It is the old things that are young." -G.K. Chesterton _The Napoleon of Notting Hill_