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Re: Polynesian family (was Re: A new Indo-European subfamily in China)

From:Kristian Jensen <kljensen@...>
Date:Monday, December 4, 2000, 1:41
E-Ching Ng wrote:

>>How about Malay/Indonesian? They are non-tonal. Or are they regarded as a >>different language family? > >I think they're classed as Austronesian. The Polynesians were expanding >across the Pacific at around 700AD, I think, at about the same time as >the Vikings were on the seas, and they scattered their language family all >the way from Hawaii to Indonesia. Don't know why it's called AUSTROnesian, >come to think of it ... problem set and dinner calling, no time to look it >up.
AUSTRO for "southern", and NESIAN for "islands". The languages of this family are spoken predominantly in the "Southern Islands"; from the northern fringes of the tropics to the sub-antarctic south.
> >Before I go - I know that Japanese and Malay both have a question-marker >"ka", though in Malay I think it can go anywhere in the sentence and in >Japanese it has to be at the end. I wonder if anyone's looked at Malay >when trying to trace the origins of Japanese?
Austronesian was indeed looked at for the origins of the Japanese language. A few advocates of the Austric theory want to include Japanese in the Austric superfamily (which includes Austronesian, Austro-Asiatic, Daic, and Miao-Yao). But I don't think that theory is well accepted by most Austricists themselves. -kristian- 8)