Re: THEORY: Can Ditransitive Verbs Agree With More Than Two Core Arguments?
From: | Chris Bates <chris.maths_student@...> |
Date: | Thursday, May 19, 2005, 20:43 |
>Do you by any chance have a reference that shows how common these
>patterns you speak of are? ("...how common are these patterns of which
>you speak", I guess might have been more better to say.)
>
>
From Person by Anna Siewierska:
Accusative
A&P 65.4%
A 29.4%
P 5.2%
A or P 0%
Ergative
A&P 82%
A 0%
P 18%
A or P 0%
Active
A&P 85%
A 15%
P 0%
A or P 0%
Hierarchical
A&P 67%
A 0%
P 0%
A or P 33%
This is from a study of languages which showed agreement on verbs. There
were 283 languages in the sample. As you can see, for ergative languages
which exhibit agreement, the vast majority (82%) in the sample agreed
with both the abs and erg arguments, with only a small minority (18%)
showing agreement with only the abs argument. Examples of languages
which agree with the P but not the A are: Karitiana, Kolana, Lak,
Palikur, and Trumai.
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