Re: Middle English Verbal Prefix i-
From: | caeruleancentaur <caeruleancentaur@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, March 14, 2006, 4:29 |
>Adam Walker <carrajena@...> wrote:
>I'm not sure what the techical name for it is, but I
>do believe the function survives in many country
>dialects in the US where it's usually spelled "a" --
>as in "Don't rush me, I'm a-comin." "Summer is
>a-comin in," seems quite acceptable to me, and "Adam
>lay a-bounden" just slightly archaic.
Rather, this "a-" is from the OE _a-_, from _an, on_, in, at.
AHD's second defintion: "In the act of; for example, _a-fishing, a-
going._" It is the same prefix used in words like "aboard"
and "abed," meaning "on" or "in."
It is cognate to the English word "on."
_ge-_ and _y-_ were prefixed to form the past participle. This _a-_
is prefixed to the present participle, i.e., the -ing form. For
that reason, I don't think they would be the same.
Charlie
Reply