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Re: THEORY: NATLANGS: Pro-Forms

From:Kit La Touche <kit@...>
Date:Wednesday, May 24, 2006, 16:07
see below for interlinear thoughts.
kit

On May 24, 2006, at 11:15 AM, Eldin Raigmore wrote:
> Various content-full words or phrases can be represented in various > languages by "pro-forms". > > [snip] > ---- > > Here're my questions, then; > > 1) What other "parts of speech" have pro-forms in various natlangs? > > -- > > In particular: > > 2) Does any natlang have one or more pro-adposition(s)? > > 3) Does any natlang have one or more pro-conjunction(s)?
These are relations, rather than "lexically content-full" (a useful term!) words. i would doubt if there were any languages with pro- adpositions and conjunctions
> 4) Does any natlang have one or more pro-interjection(s)? > 4a) Does that question even make sense? > > 5) Does any natlang have one or more pro-pronoun(s)? > 5a) Wouldn't that be gilding the lily and carrying coal to Newcastle?
That would never end; you could then have pro-pro forms, and pro-pro- pro forms; but all utility would be lost at the first level of extra pro-ing.
> 6) Does any natlang have one or more pro-adjective(s)?
Maybe more possible, but as the purpose of proforms *seems* to be to allow grammatical sentences that don't repeat all the common ground, and adjectives are essentially optional, it would be of small use: consider, talking about 'the red dog', would you say 'the pro-adj dog' or just 'the dog'?
> 7) Does any natlang have one or more pro-adverb(s)? > > -- > > 8) What other lexically content-full meanings are there of verbs > which also > have a grammatical use as pro-verbs, in various natlangs? > > --- > > [snip] > ------- > > Thanks, > > ----- > > eldin

Replies

Shreyas Sampat <ssampat@...>
Philip Newton <philip.newton@...>