Re: sound change
From: | John Cowan <cowan@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, May 8, 2001, 11:29 |
Tristan Alexander McLeay scripsit:
> This led me to thinking about OE /a:/ to ME things.
>
> OE /a:n/ became PDE /wVn/, presumably via ME /O:n/ (judging by its
> spelling). Does anyone know why?
The received explanation is that /wVn/ started as a joke, and caught on.
This sounds implausible, but the compounds "alone" (all-one) and
"only" (one-ly) keep the /own/ pronunciation. And it's not
unheard of: the odd phrase "That's the ticket" < "That's etiquette",
from a mispronunciation of "etiquette" with stress on the penult.
> OE /hwa:m/ became PDE /hu:m/, presumably via ME /hwo:m/
Pronouns are funny. We still don't have a good explanation of
"she", for example.
> OE /na:m/ became PDE /neim/
>
> And yet the general given sound change is OE /a:/ > ME /O:/ > PDE /@u/.
I can only guess that there was a split in OE /a:/: some remained /a:/
rather than moving to /O:/, and were moved to /ei/ by the Great Vowel Shift.
--
John Cowan cowan@ccil.org
One art/there is/no less/no more/All things/to do/with sparks/galore
--Douglas Hofstadter