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THEORY: ambisyllabicity & gemmination (was: final features,moras, and roots)

From:Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...>
Date:Saturday, October 7, 2000, 23:14
Raymond Brown wrote:
> Also, is the /p/ in English _happy_ really ambisyllabic? The argument, as > I understand it, is that the lax vowels (/@/, /E/, /I/, /O/ and /U/) never > occur in word final position, therefore they do not occur in syllable final > position.
Depends on dialect, I suppose. For me, it's pretty clearly ambisyllabic, or at least belonging to the previous vowel (also I use /&/, not /@/). Before a voiceless consonant, vowels are shorter than before a voiced consonant or in an open syllable, for example, _crap_ and _crab_ are [kr_0&p] and [kr_0&:b], while _crappy_ and _crabby_ are ['kr_0&pi] and ['kr_0&:bi], clearly the vowel's length behaves as if [p] is part of the same syllable. In fact, my question would be whether it has any connection with the *following* one. It's not *['kr_0&p_hi], the /p/ seems to behave solely as a coda in such words. (I changed the example in order to show a minimal pair) Of course, all of what I said is describing *my* dialect, perhaps in yours it isn't, while in mine it is.
> In other words I do not find the argumernt that the lax vowels /@/, /E/, > /I/, /O/ and /U/
/@/ can clearly occur in open syllables, but the others, in my dialect, can't. -- Dievas dave dantis; Dievas duos duonos God gave teeth; God will give bread - Lithuanian proverb ICQ: 18656696 AIM Screen-Name: NikTailor