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Re: Conlang book

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Thursday, February 8, 2001, 14:35
En réponse à "H. S. Teoh" <hsteoh@...>:

> > I remember talking about this once: you could have a conlang that uses > suffixes for case markings, and then have a way of constructing new case > suffixes to derive new meanings. Then you'll have a theoretically > infinite > number of cases :-) > >
Euskara has (in a limited way) a phenomenon like this called "overdeclination". For this, it uses both its genitives (Euskara has two genitive cases: a possessive genitive for abstract possession and a locative genitive for localisation in space or time). The first possibility is to take a noun already declined in one of the genitive cases (for instance, "harotzaren" in "harotzaren etxea": "the smith's house") and to add the definite article to make a new noun with the meaning "the one of..." (for instance: "harotzarena": "the one of the smith"). This noun can be declined further on... The second possibility is to take a noun declined in some case (for instance, the instrumental, like in "urrez": "with gold") and add to it the case suffix of the locative genitive. The new word can then complete another noun (from "urrez", you get thus "urrezko": "golden" as in "urrezko erraztuna": "the golden ring"). Other cases (especially the spatial ones) can be added this locative genitive case. Christophe. http://rainbow.conlang.free.fr