Re: FYI re: Greenberg's Universals
From: | Marcus Smith <smithma@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, October 4, 2000, 0:31 |
Jonathon Chang wrote:
> FYI: Greenberg's 1966 study surveyed only 30 languages:
>Basque, Serbian, Welsh, Norwegian, Modern Greek, Italian, Finnish (European);
>Yoruba, Nubian, Swahili, Fulani, Masai, Songhai, Berber (African);
>Turkish, Hebrew, Burushaski, Hindi, Kannada, Japanese, Thai, Burmese, Malay
>(Asian);
>Maori, Loritja (Oceanic);
>Maya, Zapotec, Quechua, Chibcha, Guarani (American Indian)
That's a horrible distribution! The European segment isn't bad, but the
rest -- it left out huge portions of Asia, Africa, and the Americas. And
saying "Zapotec" is like saying "Germanic" -- there are currently at least
30 languages all called Zapotec, they can be very different. (For example,
it doesn't seem like a single one of them has an identical pronoun system
-- lots of cognates, but each language is very idiosyncractic and a
reliable reconstruction has not been possible so far.)
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Marcus Smith
AIM: Anaakoot
"When you lose a language, it's like
dropping a bomb on a museum."
-- Kenneth Hale
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