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Re: CHAT: geminate in _Messer_ (was: Announcement: New auxlang "Choton")

From:Andreas Johansson <andjo@...>
Date:Monday, October 11, 2004, 8:29
Quoting "J. 'Mach' Wust" <j_mach_wust@...>:

> On Sun, 10 Oct 2004 15:27:10 +0200, Andreas Johansson <andjo@...> wrote: > > >Quoting "J. 'Mach' Wust" <j_mach_wust@...>: > > > >> On Sun, 10 Oct 2004 11:02:53 +0200, Andreas Johansson <andjo@...> > wrote: > > > >> >Actually, I too find the new rules easier. On top of which they allow > >> >for more consistent treatment of vocalic length and don't involve the > >> >most annoying concept of orthographic syllables. > >> > > >> >(Unless you're telling us you've got a geminate in _Messer_ ...) > >> > >> That wouldn't be much of a surprise: This feature is found in Swiss > >> standard German, and Pascal's German seems to share other features with > >> Swiss standard German, as e.g. the distinction between short |ä| and |e|. > >> > >> However, Swiss standard German geminates the |ss|, that is, has a long > >> /s:/ as well in |Messer| as in |heissen| (or |heißen|). So this doesn't > >> make any distinction. > > > >Neat. Are there any medial short [s], making for a a three-way contrast > >/s:/~/s/~/z/ in the Swiss standard? > > We have |reissen| ['raIs:(@)n] vs. |reisen| ['raIs(@)n]. The [s: / s] > contrast corresponds to the [s / z] contrast of other varieties of standard > German. It's often spelled [s: / z_0] or even [s / z_0] in order to make > this correspondance more obvious.
Would I be correct to infer that this is a retention of an older state of affairs? The orthography rather suggests this than the "standard standard" /s/~/z/ contrast, after all.
> >Pascal would have to for his comments > >re: |ss|~|ß| representing (in the old orthography) whether it spans two > >syllables or not to make sense (unless I'm missing something). > > ??
He was saying that, in the old rules, you could predict |ss| vs |ß| based on whether it spanned a syllable break. I couldn't see how that might make sense unless some of his /s/'s were geminate and some not - /haj.sEn/ vs /mEs.sEr/ or similar. Then he mention this derivational principle, which, well, doesn't make sense either, but at least effectively removes syllabification from the consideration. Andreas