Re: cases
From: | # 1 <salut_vous_autre@...> |
Date: | Monday, January 24, 2005, 4:35 |
I just read descriptions of Nominative-accusative, Nominative-absolutive,
Ergative-absolutive, and Tripartite divisions in languages on wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative-accusative_language
But it still confuses me because they change with combinaisons of
subject-object, transitive-intransitive, agent-experiencer
so I tried to put it in boards and I'd like you to look if they really
aggree with the general models
It's like this:
Ag = agent
Ex = experiencer
Pa = patient
Si = Subject intransitive
St = subject transitive
Ob = object
No = nominative case
Ac = accusative case
Ab = absolutive case
Er = ergative case
In = intransitive case
I don't fill some case because after reading theta roles description I don't
think these are possible if they are please tell me
Nominative-accusative
Si St Ob
Ag No No --
Ex No -- --
Pa -- -- Ac
Nominative-Absolutive
Si St Ob
Ag No No --
Ex Ab -- --
Pa -- -- Ab
Ergative-Absolutive
Si St Ob
Ag Ab Er --
Ex Ab -- --
Pa -- -- Ab
Tripartie
Si St Ob
Ag Er Er --
Ex In -- --
Pa -- -- Ac
Is that correct?
If not it means I didn't understand and in that case I hope you'll help me
:-)
-Max
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