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Re: Case names in Thagojian

From:Jeffrey Jones <jsjonesmiami@...>
Date:Tuesday, June 6, 2006, 22:53
On Tue, 6 Jun 2006 13:43:38 -0400, Paul Bennett <paul-
bennett@...> wrote:

>WARNING: PLEASE OVERRIDE THE REPLY-TO SETTING AND REPLY TO THE LIST, NOT
TO ME!
> >Thagojian is Split-S -- that is, it has a split between Ergative and
Accusative verbs based on the lexical meaning of the verb (rather than the semantics of the situation). For instance "hunt" is always Nominative, and "be/make red" is always Ergative.
> >There are three cases, one used for Sa and A, one used for Sp and P, and
one used for all O roles (and possession), which are differentiated by adpositions. Actually, the situation with adpositions is a tiny bit more complicated than that, since verbs of motion may take either a location or a target, and (inspired by German) adpos+P marks locations, and adpos+O marks targets. That's irrelevant to the main point of the question, but possibly worth knowing.
> >The name for the O case was obvious: Oblique. However, I have been
struggling for some time to come up with names for the two S cases. Nominative and Accusative seemed just as wrong as Ergative and Absolutive. I tried mixing names from each pair, to no avail.
> >I spend some time rolling the meaning of the Erg/Nom split around in my
brain, and I have come up with Initiator and Undergoer, though I'd prefer to find some more "scholarly" names for them. "Ergative" seems like a good candidate, etymologically, for the Initiator case, which is sort of a shame, but I can accept it. I'm completely lost for names of the Undergoer case. Suggestions, please? (Anyone saying "Accusative" will be taken outside and shot).
> > > >Thanks, > > > > >Paul >=========================================================================
Agent(ive) and Patient(ive). Why don't you like Nominative and Absolutive? Jeff