Re: Emegali Verb Review
From: | habarakhe4 <theophilus88@hotmail.com> <theophilus88@...> |
Date: | Thursday, January 23, 2003, 1:25 |
Message: 5 Date: Wed, 22 Jan 2003 10:08:03 +0200 From: "Isaac A.
Penzev" <isaacp@...> Subject: Re: Emegali Verb Review Anthony,
Steg, shalom! Sorry for delayed reply, I have lots of work these
days... Steg Belsky wrote: <<<<<<<<<<<<<< Anthony M. Miles writes: >
l-g-l > Qal (active): ilagal 'rule' > Nip'al (passive): illagal 'be
ruled, serve' > Hip'il (causative): uSalgal 'cause to rule, anoint'
> Hitpa'el (intransitive/denominative): 'be king' > Pi'el
(pluralize/intensive): 'rule for a long time' Are these the Emegali
names for the paradigms? I can't remember... is Emegali a Semitic
conlang with a 'grand master plan', or is it just supposed to be
very Semitic-like? >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1. Btw, these name aren't
universal, they fit only Hebrew! Arabic, for instanse, has different
names based on their own affixes and vocalizations! Anthony, you'll
need your own names badly, otherwise you should use Proto-Semitic
equivalents... 2. What about other passive binyanim like Hof`al and
Pu`al?
Idbut Marcus:
Using the Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Stems of Akkadian, I've
got (? = forms which are not attested in Akkadian, but which could
have existed):
S-r-d `multiply'
I 1 Pe'al simple stem iSrud
II 1 Pa'el intensive uSarrid
III 1 Shafel causative uSaSrid
IV 1 Nifal passive, rarely reflexive
iSSarid (<inSarid)
ta reflexive/middle
I 2 Ifte'al simple r/m iStarid
II 2 Ifta'al intensive r/m uStarrid
III 2 Ishtafal causative r/m
uStaSrid
IV 2 Ittafal/Intafal passive r/m ittaSrid
(<intaSrid)
tan- = -ta-
I 3 Iftane'al
iStanarid
II 3 ?Iftana'al ?uStanarid
III 3 ?Ishtanafal ?iStanaSrid
IV 3 Ittanafal
ittanaSrid
(<Intanafal) (<intanaSrid)
Perhaps I-IV2 (-ta-) could be reflexive and I-IV 3 (ta-n-) passive
(since the n- reminds me of Nifal). Does that seem reasonable?
Here are
Personal Pronouns
1sc Nae
2sm za
2sf zi
3sm ene
3sf bi
1sc menden
2sm zenden
2sf zinden
3sm eneden
3sf biden
Direct Object Verbal Suffixes
-a- is attached to verbal forms ending in a consonant
1sc Nu
2sm zu
2sf za
3sm ne
3sf bi
1sc me
2sm zunu
2sf zina
3sm nene
3sf bina
Genitive Nominal Suffixes
-a- is attached to nominal forms ending in a consonant
1sc Nua
2sm zua
2sf za:
3sm naya
3sf bia
1sc maya
2sm zunua
2sf zina:
3sm nenaya
3sf bina:
Indirect Object Verbal Suffixes
-a- is attached to verbal forms ending in a consonant
1sc Nura
2sm zura
2sf zara
3sm nera
3sf bira
1sc mera
2sm zunura
2sf zinara
3sm nenera
3sf binara
Would -r be bettter than -ra here?
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< (i've usually seen their verb charts go 1-3 person,
not 3-1. your order confused me for a second :) ) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I
think Anthony learned Hebrew in a Bible college using either P.Kelly
or Th.Lamdin textbooks. They both use this strange order in
paradigms. People say, this is a traditional order among
Semitologists, but I find it confusing too...
I'm still learning Hebrew, and on my own. It's the order which my "
Beginner's Assyrian" (published 1998) uses.
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< If you're basing this off of a 'grand master plan'
from Proto-Semitic, please tell me where i can get the info you
have! This is making me want to work on my Unnamed Semitic
Conlang! :-) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Me too! Me too! > -Stephen (Steg) kol
b'rakhoth, Yitzik
Perhaps you ought to give it a shorter provisional name, Steg? If
it's a 3rd millennium BCE language, you could have the Emegali
world's Bahrain/Dilmun or Oman (the Emegali dominions stretch from
Yemen to Socotra and Italian Somaliland).