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Re: ?: Greek vowel systems (was Re: Tolkien & front rounded vowels

From:Raymond Brown <ray.brown@...>
Date:Tuesday, April 2, 2002, 6:23
At 5:50 pm -0500 31/3/02, czhang23@aol.com wrote:
>Thank you so much for answering. Your efforts are so much appreciated. :)
You're welcome! ----------------------------------------------- At 12:44 am -0600 1/4/02, Danny Wier wrote:
>From: "Raymond Brown" <ray.brown@...> > >| Oh dear, with various interruptions, it taken three days to do this - >| probably been answered already by now ;) > >It's okay, it's a great post because of it!
Thanks.
>| (b) long vowels >| ----------- >| The early history is not quite as simple as the short ones, but there >| appears to have developed in most dialects a seven vowel system thus: >| Phonemes Graphemes >| /i:/ /u:/ {I} {Y} >| /e:/ /o:/ {EI} {OY} >| /E:/ /O:/ {H} {?} >| /a:/ {A} > >? means Omega I presume? (I use W for "fake Greek" transliteration sometimes, >since uncial omega resembles W.)
Oh, it wasn't a question mark when I wrote it. On my Mac it was a lovely capital omega {sigh}. When 'transliterating' Greek in lower case {w} seems to be commonly used. I was just trying to be clever, but I should've known better with ASCII above #128. Oh for Unicode! [snip]
> >I was thinking OI could've been [ø:] (o-slash), or another diphthong [øy], at >some time, then went to [y]. And could AI have been [E:] or [æ:] (ash) as >well?
All possible - we just don't know the details. Indeed, Ionian eta could well have been [æ:] rather than [E:] if one recalls that early [a:] become eta in Ionoan and, generally, Attic Greek. On the coastal belt of south-east Wales (where I spent 22 years of my like) RP [A:] is [æ:], so the Anglophone native of Cardiff call their city ["k_h æ:dIf] :) Ray. ====================== XRICTOC ANESTH ======================