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Re: Semitic languages & Cultures

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Thursday, May 16, 2002, 21:11
En réponse à Balazs Sudar <conlang@...>:

> > What about two consonant roots? Do they need other rules, or they can be > used like tri-consonant roots?
Usually they have other rules. But in Semitic languages biconsonantal roots are rather exceptional, and don't have the same range of behaviour as the triconsonantal roots (mainly, they don't have as many derivations as triconsonantal roots). As far as I can tell, most biconsonantal roots don't have much of derivatives.
> The other thing: what about words with no specific meanings? I mean > words like: the colours, numbers, words like "if", "about", "of", "and", > "yes", "no", etc.? >
You think that those don't have a specific meaning? I find them pretty well defined on the contrary! I can speak only for Arabic (I don't know any Hebrew), but as far as I know numbers and colours are just adjectives, and mostly have triconsonantal roots (there are also specific derivatives for colour word to make corresponding verbs meaning: to beome <insert colour here> :)) ). Prepositions, conjunctions and little words like yes, no or the negation (identical in Arabic: laa means both 'no' and 'not') are part of a single part of speech according to the Arabic grammarians, with only common point that they don't decline. Those invariable words can have any shape, and are mostly mono- or biconsonantal. Note that many of the monosyllabic words (like wa: and) graphically attach to the word the precede. It's also true for some prepositions. Well, I don't know if it answers your questions, but at least I gave my two Eurocents :)) .
> Do you have any created cultures? I saw you wrote about calendars, but > have you invented creatures, history, places? > And how have you invented names? Do you take all possible words and > choose the ones you like? I don't think so ;-) If there's someone who > prefers taking from other sources, what are they? >
Well, you're asking people about the very process of creation. It's already complicated enough with conlangs, but it gets worse with concultures!! :)) You will probably get as many different answers as there are people on this list :)) . But as short yes, some of us (me included in a small extent) have invented cultures, more or else complete, featuring places, histories, calendars, creatures (both sentient and animals), sometimes complete planets along with a detailed geography and geology, or even full solar systems or even bigger :)) . Christophe. http://rainbow.conlang.free.fr Take your life as a movie: do not let anybody else play the leading role.

Replies

Danny Wier <dawier@...>
Tim May <butsuri@...>