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Re: Igassik pronouns

From:Marcus Smith <smithma@...>
Date:Saturday, November 4, 2000, 8:23
Roger Mills wrote:

>Marcus Smith wrote: > > >Here is the pronoun system for Igassik. > > > >1st > > Singular Plural > >Nominative ni Ti > >Accusative es suip > > > >2nd > > Singular Plural > >Nominative mo mas > >Accusative taev kol > > >(snip) >Interesting system. Looking at it from a Southeast Asian POV, I'm struck by >the lack of distinctions in 1st and 2nd person, compared to the gradations >seen in 3rd pers. In SEA it would be a great breach of etiquette to use >ni/mo (equivalents) when speaking to a leader/elder etc., the same as to an >"animal". Possibly the 3d person forms can be used in direct address?
The system doesn't really encode social distinctions like the SEA languages do, but rather the speakers level of respect for or general attituted toward that person in a given context. Example: Say I'm telling you about my wife's father. Since he is an in-law, I would use the formal pronouns krae and sor. I start telling you about what he was like when my wife was a child (as she had related it to me). In these cases, I slip into her point-of-view, and use the familiar pronouns keom and Doy (because that's what she would have used). He was an alcoholic and abused his wife and children, so when I talk about this from my own perspective, he gets the proximate/distal category depending on his physical and metaphorical distance at the moment: now and he or miu and Del. I don't go all the way to Animal because he has since reformed so is still worthy of some respect. Thus, when I talk about him in current contexts, I use the formal again. If he never did reform, then I could refer to him with the Animal forms hiu and ew. These are not the kinds of distinctions one would necessarily want to make when talking directly to someone. Hence, there is only a single set for first and second persons. =============================== Marcus Smith AIM: Anaakoot "When you lose a language, it's like dropping a bomb on a museum." -- Kenneth Hale ===============================