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Re: Triggeriness ...

From:Chris Bates <christopher.bates@...>
Date:Thursday, December 11, 2003, 9:20
Isn't sa a locative marking in tagalog which is used when the location
isn't the trigger? Or am I confused? Most arguments are just marked by
ng (whatever they're doing in the sentence) if they're not the trigger,
but for some reason locations are treated differently.

> >>Assume we want to translate the English sentences "I bathed _in the pool_" >> >> > >given two arguments, there would be two possiblities. > > > >>and "I killed a shark _in the pool_" >> >> > >three possiblities here. > > According to my > > >>(apparently erroneous) understanding, these would become something like >> >>the_pool-TRIG bathed-LOC 1st.sg-S (i) >> >> >this look like locative focus (sort of lit. "the pool was- bathed-in by me" >= proper Engl. "the pool is where I bathed)-- IIRC, lst sg. would carry the >"oblique" marker in Tag., it definitely wouldn't be marked as "Subject" >since "pool" is the grammatical "subject". I think......... > >you could have (i.a) I-TRIG bathed-ACT pool-OBL >(where OBL might possibly could be a locative prep., I'm not sure) That >translates : I bathed in the pool > > >>and >> >>the_pool-TRIG killed-LOC 1st.sg-A a_shark-P (ii) >> >> >again, 3 possibilities > >I'll ask a Tag. native speaker (and linguist) friend about these. As well as >Carsten's example sentences. I also have a paper of hers, and I'll see what >I can dig out of it. I'm curious too, and regret I never studied Tag. or >Bisayan. They are clearly much more complicated than any Indonesian language >of my experience. > >The following I''m simply not sure about......... > > >>and therefore it would a perfectly well-defined question which, if any, of >> >> >the > > >>markers S, A and P are identified. Say that the markings S and A are the >> >> >same, > > >>and we'd have a nominative trigger language; say A and P are the same, and >>we'd have a MRL trigger language; and so on. >> >>It would still apply if we retopicalize: >> >>1st.sg-TRIG bathed-S' the_pool-LOC' (iii) >> >>1st.sg-TRIG killed-A' the_pool-LOC' a_shark-P (iv) >> >>a_shark-TRIG killed-P' the_pool-LOC' 1st.sg-S (v) >> >>since we simply ask which, if any, of S', A' and P' are identified. >> >>Also, since this is apparently NOT how a trigger language works, what >> >> >would > > >>one call a language that DOES work like this, and are there any? >> >> > > >