Re: When are Pitch-accents and Tonemes too bothersome?
From: | Robert Eaglestone <downport@...> |
Date: | Thursday, April 15, 2004, 14:26 |
Dear Conlangers,
Vilani apparently has "six tones". I have stretched this
a bit to mean that Vilani has "six pitch-accent patterns
used to inflect parts of speech". (How's that for a stretch?)
But I'm innovating, which means I'm probably being over-
zealous. Hence a request for a sanity check.
Anyway, My six patterns are HL+, LHL+, HHL+, LHHL+, LLHL+,
and L+. Patterns are applied to verbs thus:
HL : plain old present/past tense "he spoke"
LHL : unknown use ?
HHL : decreasing/perfect "he stopped speaking"
LHHL : increasing/imperfect "he started speaking"
LLHL : cooperative "he spoke together with -"
L : reflexive "he spoke to himself"
Patterns are applied to nouns thus:
HL : ergative case "he spoke"
LHL : absolutive "he _is human_"
HHL : vocative? "O man!"
LHHL : possessive (genitive) "of the human"
LLHL : dative/benefactive "to/for/at... the human"
L : ablative? "done by him"
Words with less than three syllables will be ambiguous.
Rob