Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: Pronunciation keys

From:Paul Bennett <paul-bennett@...>
Date:Monday, January 29, 2007, 19:12
As usual, please excuse the bad line-wrapping and other brain damage
from my ISPs webmail...

----- Original Message -----
From: Carsten Becker <carbeck@...>

> And yes, this book was > published by OUP -- I wonder why they don't use proper > IPA... you'd expect that from a publisher of scientific > books, at least I would.
The OUP, as well as being scientifically prominent, is also ancient and venerable. You don't just mess with the fundamental principles of such an august institution as the Oxford University phonetic spelling system (many Brits only real exposure to any kind of phone(m| t)ic spelling) without serious backlash (potentially even armed uprising ;-) Despite being rather unusual, the system is fairly well tuned to a broad phonemic description of dialect-neutral British English, verging it's true toward the RP of 150 years ago, but not so badly so that it's impossible to instinctively overlook it. The macronned letters have the values English school children are (were?) taught to think of as the "long" forms of the vowels (in my mind, the i-umlauted forms, but that's a discussion for another thread), namely Ej, i:, Aj, @U, ju (also the names of the letters). The two "double o" digraphs, with long macron and long breve, represent sounds in BritEng, u: and U respectively, commonly spelled with double o, and U is the shorter (and *feels* markedly shorter), justifying the breve. Some of the other glyhps are less memorable, but they're fairly self- consistent. Yes, they *should* use the IPA (for linguists), but there's the Principle Of Least Surprise in play, and there are many more non-linguists than linguists in this world, and if they're English, they're used to at least one of the Oxford dictionaries (probably the Concise, but I have no stats to back my gut up). Maybe they ought to release an IPA edition, but the workload to transcribe the entire OED would be onerous and probably prohibitive. Even if automated, it would need to be checked, item by item, by hand. Paul