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Re: Schwa and [V]: Learning the IPA

From:Mark J. Reed <markjreed@...>
Date:Thursday, June 15, 2006, 13:53
On 6/15/06, R A Brown <ray@...> wrote:
> I do not recall anyone questioning the existence of [U] in any American > dialect. The only reason [U] has occurred in this current version of the > [V] ~ [@] thread is that in England [sic]
"England [sic]?" Are you emphasising the fact that you mean England proper, rather than all of Great Britain or the UK as a whole?
> This is generally the case in most places. As far as I know, no one has > ever questioned this; but the pronunciation of the phoneme /u/ does very > in the anglophone world between AFAIK [u\] ~ [u] ~ [M]
[M]? Huh. Who doesn't round their /u/'s? And when are the rest of the Wells volumes coming out in paperback?! :)
> What I understood from these threads over the years is that generally Merkans: > (a) have the same sound for the 'a' of 'about' and the 'u' of 'but'.
Yup.
> (b) the sound is some sort of central, unrounded vowel.
Yup again. Although in my case it's open enough that the audible difference caused by rounding is very slight. I wrote:
> > My realization that my /V/ is not IPA [@], either, is what started > > this thread. :)
And you replied:
> Ah. One of the problems IMO is that the IPA [@] is itself not clearly > defined!
Well, that may be. Based on its position in the IPA chart, however, it's far too close to be the vowel I have for /@/=/V/.
> Traditionally, the 'a' an about and the 'e' in French 'le' have both > been given the phoneme /@/. But the French sound is rounded, whereas the > English sound is not.
Well, dagnabit, why didn't my French teacher mention that little tidbit? Very helpful.
> If one examines the 2005 version of the IPA vowel > chart, the shwa symbol is given for: > _both_ (a) the unrounded, close-mid central vowel (CXS [@\]);\
Huh. Is the 2005 chart online? That's an odd change - CXS [@\] used to be IPA [ɘ] (reversed E), rather than the traditional schwa symbol [ə] (turned E).
> Roger Mills wrote: > > But I wonder if RP uses [6] in "butt, putt, mutt, rut" etc.-- at > least when I pronounce them with [6], they sound quite strange. > > Not, I think, most so-called RP speakers now. It seems strange & > affected to me
>From this pair of observances I will assume that my /@/=/V/ vowel is
not, in fact, [6], as I earlier guessed. I think it's time to do some more investigatin'. -- Mark J. Reed <markjreed@...>

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Joe <joe@...>