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Re: THEORY: more questions

From:Nik Taylor <yonjuuni@...>
Date:Thursday, November 27, 2003, 8:11
Garth Wallace wrote:
> But what about > 4. A book was given (to me) > (Recipient dropped or expressed with a prep. phrase)? > > Does English have two different types of passive?
That's the passive of the monotransitive sentence "X gave a book to me". Since the recipient is marked with a preposition, the "gift" (Is there a better term for this role?) is marked as primary object, and may be promoted to subject of a passive John gave me the book -> I was given the book John gave the book to me -> The book was given to me -- "There's no such thing as 'cool'. Everyone's just a big dork or nerd, you just have to find people who are dorky the same way you are." - overheard ICQ: 18656696 AIM Screen-Name: NikTaylor42