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Re: Musical conlangs (was: Poetique)

From:Jan van Steenbergen <ijzeren_jan@...>
Date:Thursday, January 8, 2004, 9:11
 --- James Worlton skrzypszy:

> I know nothing about Solresol other than what as appeared in this > thread, but I think that limiting the number of notes to 7 is > impractical linguistically as well as musically.
Agreed.
> [...] So let's say we create a > musical conlang with 15 separate notes to represent 15 phonemes. In a > diatonic setting that would equate to exactly 2 ocatves, which for even > a non-singer is manageable (but a stretch). If we go with a chromatic > setting we get a range of a major 9th (forgive the musician-geek- > terminology here), which should be available to every human on the planet > with a functioning voice.
Personally, I think I would go for a chromatic scale within the range of either a decime or a duodecime (= 17 resp. 20 phonemes). That would make it both singable and playable.
> Musically, a purely diatonic setting of the phonemes would produce some > darn-awfully boring 'music'. Likewise a purely chromatic setting would > produce a Schönbergian sound, which would not appeal to a lot of people.
I disagree with the latter statement. Chromaticism does not necessarily imply atonality; neither does diatonism necessarily imply tonality. It's rather a matter of how you create the words: huge jumps over an octave and back would certainly give the language a more "atonal" feel. Careful use of chromatic notes, however, would not make it Schönberg-like; I'd rather say it makes the "music" more interesting and rich.
> So some other musical paramaters would need to come into play.
Yes.
> All of the preceeding presupposes an equal-tempered (or other related > type of 12-semitones-to-the-octave) environment. Adding microtones would > increase the number of available elements. I, however, would not like to > have to jump from a C-quarter-sharp to an A-quarter-flat just to produce > the required phonemes for a word.
Neither would anyone else who is not an accomplished specialist in performing microtonal music! No, I don't think that would the a solution, to be sure.
> When I teach people how to write a melody I show them that a phrase not > only consists of notes but also rhythm, articulation, dynamics, timbre, > and tempo (to name a few :) ), and that they can all be considered > separate elements; in other words, they can be developed independently.
Indeed, and that, I believe, is the solution. Now, I don't think dynamics, tempo and timbre will get us anywhere. Rhythm and articulation on the other hand would. It shouldn't be necessarily become Babbitt-like. Even some simple rhythms (perhaps based on Ancient Greek metres, like dactylus, spondeia, iambe etc.) could do miracles. The same goes for stress. You could easily turn it into a more philosophical language by assigning a metre to a word class, like dactylus for verbs, iambe for nouns, etc. Pitch in that case could be restricted to meaning only.
> However, creating a conlang that assigns all of these separate elements > to phonemes would create a Milton-Babbit type of total serialism, which > would appeal to fewer than the Schönbergian result of just using pitch.
To be honest, I think the comparison with serialism is a loose track in our context. I mean, Mozart was not especially a serialist, and yet his music consists of both pitch, rhythm, metre, and other parameters.
> However, they could be utilised to mark dependent clauses, or verb > aspects/moods/tenses, or possesion, or...
Yes. Hmm, inspiring! If I only had the time, I would love to give it a try... Jan ===== "If you think you are too small to make a difference, try sleeping in a closed room with a mosquito." ________________________________________________________________________ Yahoo! Messenger - Communicate instantly..."Ping" your friends today! Download Messenger Now http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com/download/index.html