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The English/French counting system (WAS: number systems from conlangs)

From:Carsten Becker <post@...>
Date:Monday, September 15, 2003, 18:10
Good evening everyone!

Some days ago, I wondered about why English/German/French etc. (I guess all
European languages) have separate names for 11 and 12: eleven, twelve; elf,
zwölf; onze, douze, instead of oneteen, twoteen; einzehn, zweizehn; dix et un,
dix et deux. We count in tens, but have numbers which you can count in twelves
with.

Another question: Why are the French counting so odd? Quatre-vingt (4 times 20) for
80, soixant-dix (60 and 10) for 70 etc. (instead of Swiss "huitante" and
"septante" (and "nonante")) is really difficult when you're not used to it. How
did this develop?

Thanks,
Carsten

Replies

Pavel Iosad <edricson@...>
Mark J. Reed <markjreed@...>
Jean-François Colson <bn130627@...>
Isidora Zamora <isidora@...>
Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>