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Re: THEORY: vowel harmony [was CHAT: Another NatLang i like]

From:Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...>
Date:Friday, June 25, 1999, 22:14
Kristian Jensen wrote:
> Other vowel features that are harmonized like > front/back or roundness are not that easily applied (if at all like > front/back) to consonants.
Well, roundedness *can* be applied to consonants, altho it's typically called "labialization" there. I could imagine a language where you could have stems like /kitesa/ or /k_wyt_wo"s_wA/, that is, all round or all unround.
> In other words, vowel features like > front/back 'spreads' less easily across vowels in a morpheme than > nasality.
That I agree with.
> So front/back harmony is much like saying 'front/back > spreading, just as well as nasal harmony is much like saying 'nasal > spreading'.
Right, and both harmony and spreading frequently have exceptions. In "nasal spreading", some consonants, like /p/ are unaffected. And, in some languages, certain vowels are unaffected by "harmony", thus, in an example that someone gave (I forget who), the vowel /-i/ is not affected by front/back harmony.
> Or have I utterly misunderstood something again?
I don't think so. -- Happy that Nation, - fortunate that age, whose history is not diverting -- Benjamin Franklin http://members.tripod.com/~Nik_Taylor/Conlang/W.html http://members.tripod.com/~Nik_Taylor/Books.html ICQ #: 18656696 AIM screen-name: NikTailor