Re: Miapimoquitch text: Eye Juggler (long)
From: | Tim May <butsuri@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, February 3, 2004, 18:49 |
Dirk Elzinga wrote at 2004-01-23 10:27:58 (-0700)
> On Thursday, January 22, 2004, at 05:22 PM, Tim May wrote:
>
>
> > If so, what would "sepite ehammeka esepeken i atapune" mean?
> > What about "pite ehammeka esepeken i atapune"? Are these valid
> > sentences?
>
> The first would be '(He) saw Cottontail's children playing'; there
> is an implied third person subject when there is no overt person
> marking on the predicate. The second sentence would be '(He) saw
> his children playing.' Since neither implied 'he' nor 'his' is a
> subject, there is no way to tell if they are coreferential or not
> (switch reference is only sensitive to subjects), so there is a
> potential ambiguity between
>
> He[1] saw his[1] children playing.
>
> and
>
> He[1] saw his[2] children playing.
>
I folow your translation of my first sentence but not the second. Are
you sure that what you thought I wrote was what I wrote? It's meant
to be
pite e= hamme -ka e= se- <Vk> pen i a= tapune
see SS= play:U -UN SS= 3poss- <COLL> child OBL DS= Cottontail
whereas it seems to me that perhaps you thought I had written
something along the lines of
se- pite e= hamme -ka e= se- <Vk> pen
3poss- see SS= play:U -UN SS= 3poss- <COLL> child
But perhaps I'm missing something. My question (in this case)
concerned what meaning, if any, would be attached to a morpheme like
_pite_ in the absence of possessive marking.
> > Does _pen_ show the same ambiguity between "offspring" and
> > "juvenile" as English "child"?
>
> No. There is a lexical suffix _-ttsi_ glossed 'young, diminutive'
> which is intended to refer to the young of a species. The word
> _pen_ is restricted to offspring, but only when young. There are
> separate words for 'son' and 'daughter' which can be used for adult
> offspring as well as children.
>
Ah, very good. Lexical suffixes are marvellous things. (I've just
recently found a dissertation* on the grammar of Southern Wakashan
languages, in which such morphemes play a prominent role.) Does
_-ttsi_ apply to humans and personified entities?
Incidentally, David Peterson asked you some questions on the subject in a
post of 2001-01-24, and I don't recall seeing your reply. It's possible
that you didn't recieve the post, as the subject line was extensively
garbled. The archived copy is at
http://listserv.brown.edu/archives/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0401d&L=conlang&F=&S=&P=30815
* http://depts.washington.edu/wll2/files\Davidson_diss.pdf
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