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Re: Virama

From:BP Jonsson <bpj@...>
Date:Tuesday, March 28, 2000, 11:17
At 12:27 27.3.2000 -0800, Barry Garcia wrote:

[snip]
>(this is not odd, the Tagalog script uses >a dot below to indicate o and u, and a dot above for e and i.
In Brahmi, and hence in Devanagari etc. _u_ is a curl below -- more exactly DEV has what looks like a roman numeral 6 turned 90 degrees counterclockwise for short _u_ and 90 degrees clockwise for long _u_. [snip]
>Also, IIRC, the nasalizer means /N/ right? if so, that won't work beause >ranaka has it's own glyph for that.
No, it means that the vowel of the syllable is nasalized, but in some languages it is pronounced as a following /N/. In Sanskrit it is sometimes used for word-final _m_, since in Prakrit a Sanskrit final _m_ disappeared leaving the preceding vowel nasalized; thus to Sanskrit _aham_ "I" (pronoun) corresponds Prakrit _(a)ha~_. It may also be used to indicate a nasal homorganic with the following stop, so that e.g. _tantram_ is written _ta~tra~_. These two later uses are to be seen as a kind of shorthand. /BP "Doubt grows with knowledge" -Goethe