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Re: Nouns from Verbs

From:Costentin Cornomorus <elemtilas@...>
Date:Saturday, June 14, 2003, 9:33
--- "Mark J. Reed" <markjreed@...> wrote:

> In Okaikiar, infinitive verbs are grammatically > nouns, and they > refer to the occurrance of the action. That > is, the verb for > "to kick" means "kicking" - either in general, > or a specific > instance. I think "a kicking" is pretty close > to "a kick", so in this instance the noun and > the verb are one.
I'm not sure I'd agree. As a matter of fact, they're entirely different for me. When I hear "she gave him a good kick in the pants" or "he gave the dog a kick"; those are abstractions, an isolated tableau, the ghost of an action. When I hear "they gave him a good kicking" or similar, it's a process, a sequence of movement. A minor difference, but one worth not glossing over. And I snipped that you see the difference between "love" and "loving" - curious! Talarian specifically has several types of verbal nouns that answer various needs in naming actions without getting into actual conjugated verb forms. There is the infinitive (xâtam, go), the agent (xâtomtar, goer, traveller), the action noun (xâttan, a going, like kicking above), the supine (xâtom), and two stative noun forms (xâtôs, a trip, a going gone; and xâtros, a trip, a going going). The supine, depending on case, is used to create phrasal verbs of need, purpose or result. Padraic. ===== Et ters davigaint deck y yaithes 'n el drichlend le Roy Markon; y cestes d' ils yspoil morès y ddew chaumèz e-z-el tons l' organón. .