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Re: reformed Welsh Spelling - comments?

From:Ray Brown <ray.brown@...>
Date:Sunday, December 7, 2003, 6:07
On Saturday, December 6, 2003, at 12:45 PM, Benct Philip Jonsson wrote:

> At 21:15 5.12.2003, Ray Brown wrote: > >> I have spent a lot of time today trying to check out (no pun intended) >> the >> exact >> pronunciation in these languages, but even searching on Google produced >> confused >> results (I did discover that the _Castilian_ pronunciation of its |j| is >> [X] - >> tho texts books again generally say "like ch in Scots _loch_" :) > > If I have understood things right, which I may well not have, > most languages that don't have a palatal [C] -- velar [x] > kind of variation, as we find it in German and modern Greek, > do have [X] rather than [x]. It seems rather common that > [x] shifts to [X] in order to counteract a tendency to > palatalization.
This is, indeed, very much the impression I have. I think [X] is more widespread in Europe than text books seem to indicate.
> Some dialects of Spanish (e.g. Chilean) do > have palatalization of _j_. I wonder if these have [x] > rather than [X] for the 'hard' _j_.
I'm it does vary, which is hardly surprising in view of how many different countries have Spanish as their national language; that's why I marked _Castilian_.
> WRT Welsh I for one would be happy if they introduced > _þ_ and _ð_,
I don't think thorn ever made it into Wales - hardly surprising, as it was taken from the Saxons' Runic alphabet. [snip]
> digraphs. I guess that _j_, _ç_ or even _k_ could be used > for _ch_,
No - don't like any of them.
> but what could sensibly be used as a single-letter > replacement for _ll_?
But the Welsh, like the Spanish, count _ll_ as a single letter :) There isn't one. It has been spelled as |lh| by some earlier Welsh writers and modern Zulu & Xhosa spell it as |hl|. I guess if you really wanted a monographic(?) replacement, it would have to something like barred-l.
> However this is ultimately up to > the Welsh speakers/writers to decide, and although some of them > have been using e.g. _dh_ and _lh_ or even Greek letters in > place of the present digraphs it has not caught on.
I'm aware only of a once common practice of writing lower case Greek delta for |dd|. But I came across one earlier Welsh text that used delta for /D/ and |ç| (c-cedilla) for /T/ !
> Thus the Welsh seem happy with their orthography -- even the > _u/y_ ambiguity which could easily be regularized away --,
Very true :)
> and imposing a change in the interest of foreigners seems > an unecessary idea! Certainly a change in the direction of > **English** seems absurd.
Agreed, on both points! Ray =============================================== http://home.freeuk.com/ray.brown ray.brown@freeuk.com (home) raymond.brown@kingston-college.ac.uk (work) ===============================================