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Re: A question about connecting sentences

From:Gerald Koenig <jlk@...>
Date:Wednesday, September 29, 1999, 1:36
> >> Larry Schelin wrote: >> >"... The thing I'm >> >having trouble is with sticking two verbs in a sentence, like the >> >english "I want to go home." Here's the ideas I've had so far... >Summarizing, the alternatives are: >"I-want to-go" (infinitive as noun, direct object) >"I go+desire" (affix to show desire) >and combinations. > >Why not "I want that I go"? Maybe with a subjunctive mood on "go"? >Or, to make things shorter, you could elide the tense markers and >pronouns and make them non-compulsory when context is clear. >--Pablo Flores > http://draseleq.conlang.org/pablo-david/
Pablo's solution is close to the nilenga-ngl version. "Want " said to be an ngl modal, ie a verb that modifies the truth-value of a whole sentence. For that to work, "to go home", above, has to be understood as the sentence "I go home". The formula for the ngl modal is [subject] [modal] [sentence]. Mi di tibe maf. I want go home. Mi and di contract to mid: Mid tibe maf. The formal definition of the "want " modal is di::-wants x wants "p" to be true. OR x wants that "p" is true. Formally the ngl sentence "Mid tibe maf" reads, I want that the sentence, "I go home" is true. The default subject of "p" is the same one as for "want", though they can differ. It takes a while to get used to the idea that the thing wanted is not an object but the truth of a sentence about the object. This example doesn't show it so much as a sentence like "I want a pizza". It is understood as "I want to eat/have/etc a pizza." There are so many ways to skin a cat. All the best for your conlang, each one has something so special and original that enriches our worldviews. Jerry