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Re: Counters

From:Muke Tever <hotblack@...>
Date:Thursday, January 15, 2004, 6:16
E fésto Nik Taylor <yonjuuni@...>:
> Paul Bennett wrote: >> Possibly not. "One paper" is largely unambiguous, but what about "one >> sand", or worse "one water"? > > Well, "one sand" woudl just mean "one grain of sand", presumably. I > would imagine that words like "water" it would be impossible to avoid > using some kind of counter, *unless* there was a default unit of > measurement, like, say, _kate_ meant "137 mL of water" (that is, some > arbitrary, but probably culturally-relevant, amount, say, the amount > held by a certain common container), and so you'd have to use some > modifier meaning "indefinite amount" or "some" to express simply > "water", like, say, "I need some _kate_"
Well, when you do away with counters, you probably end up with more count nouns. You could have a count noun for _sand_ that means "grain of sand", but you could also have a word for "body of sand" (e.g. water : pool :: sand : ______) and so on. Again, for amounts, you would have something similar. Also, the _kate_ mayn't necessarily refer to an exact amount. Frex if you go into an English-speaking restaurant and ask for "a water" you simply get a convenient amount of water (convenient for them, anyway) and there's no reason a language of count nouns couldnt have a lexeme that acted similarly. *Muke! -- http://frath.net/ E jer savne zarjé mas ne http://kohath.livejournal.com/ Se imné koone'f metha http://kohath.deviantart.com/ Brissve mé kolé adâ.

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Nik Taylor <yonjuuni@...>