Re: AAVE aspect markers
From: | Padraic Brown <elemtilas@...> |
Date: | Sunday, December 29, 2002, 6:43 |
--- Steg Belsky <draqonfayir@...> wrote:
> > Actually, the socalled simple present _is_ a
> > habitual form in SAE. So, BEV / AAVE seems to
> > mark the same aspects as SAE
> (punctual/durative)
> > but in a different way, as you say above.
> AAVE
> > also has "done" and "been" as aspect markers
> in
> > addition to "be" (and "de" in Gullah).
>
> Now i'm confused... could you give examples?
She at work = she's at the office now (punctual)
She be workin = she's usually working (habitual)
She done work = She has worked (completive)
She been work = She worked long ago (remote time)
He de cut wood = He usually cuts wood (Gullah)
And in English:
She is working at Sears (punctual)
She works at Sears (habitual)
She has worked at Sears (perfect)
She had worked at Sears (remote perfect)
Largely the same aspects, but having different
modes of employment.
That's the ideal situation given in my source
(and pretty close to observation), which
unhappily has to compress a couple centuries of
Gullah and Black English evolution into a few
pages.
Padraic.
=====
beuyont alch geont la ciay la cina
mangeiont alch geont y faues la lima;
pe' ne m' molestyont
que faciont
doazque y facyont in rima.
.