Re: Aelya Phonology
From: | Aidan Grey <urso@...> |
Date: | Saturday, March 18, 2000, 5:24 |
Nik Taylor wrote:
>
> Aidan Grey wrote:
> > fric f/v th/dh s sh h ch
>
> Any particular reason why there's no voiced equivalents of "s", "sh",
> "h", or "ch"?
>
well, Old Irish didn't have z or zh, so it didn't make it into
aelya. When it would show up (as in a compund), it became r:
i.e. s+d > zd > rd
gh (voiced equivalent of ch) merged early with [j]. And the voiced
equivalent of h was just lost altogether.
> > As in English, these
> > consonants are all aspirated, except when geminated.
>
> Are they actually geminated? It doesn't appear so from your examples,
> you wrote [pata], not [pat:a] for patta.
>
you're right - it should be [pat:a] - or even [pat.ta].
> Also, can long vowels exist in closed syllables?
>
yes - but they're usually monosyllabic. At least, I think so. I'll have
to dive into the dictionary i have so far (not very big).
> Given your examples, it seems that the geminates are not phonemic, only > an
> orthographic convenience, and that with [patha]/[pa:ta], the
> distinction is conditioned by the preceding vowel's length.
>
since you caught my goof the above is not correct. the difference
again, to clarify:
pata (long vowel, no gem.) [pa:tha]
patta (sht V, gem.) [patta]
Thanks for pointing this out!! I'l be fixing that tonight for sure.
Aidan