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Re: Language universal?

From:Andreas Johansson <and_yo@...>
Date:Tuesday, February 6, 2001, 22:38
> >Musing on a new thread here . . . > >A while ago, someone mentioned that prepositions do not ever govern the >nominative case in languages that mark case.
I assume genitive don't count? Otherwise, English do mark case and have nominative after prepositions ...
>Unfortunately, my conlang >Yivríndil does just that, and so I says to myself, "This won't do. I >don't mind breaking a language universal every now and then, since they >all have *some* exceptions, but this one was claimed to have *no* >exceptions! And I don't want to be the only exception out there, since I >strive for naturalness in my lang."
You won't be the only exception - my conlang also uses the nominative after propositions (it's got a case inventory of nom, acc, dat and gen)! Hmm, and I thought is was so "clean" with the acc and dat (almost) only used for direct and indirect object respetively ... Andreas
>So I did a little syntactic >slight-of-hand and decided that prepositions govern the accusative case, >which is cheating since *the accusative case is never marked*. There was >an accusative ending that survived in pronouns until a few hundred years >ago (con-timeline), but it's fallen out of use. > >Is this cheating? And can anybody come up with a natlang counterexample >to this language universal? If not, I claim first dibs on the >self-referential Jesse's Language Universal: "All language universals have >exceptions." > >:) >
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