Re: Re; Ergativity
From: | John Cowan <cowan@...> |
Date: | Saturday, August 16, 2003, 4:59 |
J?rg Rhiemeier scripsit:
> At least one element in English shows ergative behaviour:
> the suffix -ee. An escapee is one who escapes, but an employee
> is one who is employed.
"Escapee" is anomalous: the great majority of words in -ee are
passive, like employee, and come in pairs. This is derived from
legal English (which originally was borrowing the participial
suffix from French, of course).
The only other such -ee words I can find are absentee (one who absents
himself) and bargee (one who poles a barge).
--
Winter: MIT, John Cowan
Keio, INRIA, jcowan@reutershealth.com
Issue lots of Drafts. http://www.ccil.org/~cowan
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Might simplicity return? (A "tanka", or extended haiku)
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