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Re: Auxiliary verbs

From:Carsten Becker <carbeck@...>
Date:Sunday, May 7, 2006, 14:07
From: "Philip Newton" <philip.newton@...>
Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 9:59 PM

> To express "You must (not go)", I'd say "Du darfst nicht > gehen" = > "You may not go" -- but the converse of that is "Du darfst > gehen" = > "You may go", with a different modal verb. So in that > sense, "have to" > has only one negating form, one which negates the modal.
Since I found this to be more sensible than what English does, I copied it for Ayeri: You must go = No sahaevang (must go.2s.AGT) You may go = Kila sahaevang (may go.2s.AGT) You mustn't go = Kila sahoyevang (may go.NEG.2s.AGT) The literal use of "mustn't" in Ayeri would imply "needn't" instead, so there are actually two forms that express "needn't", _no -oy-_ and _ilta -oy-_. Carsten -- "Miranayam kepauarà naranoaris." (Kalvin nay Hobbes) Siruena, Lahang 17, 2315 ya 24:07:16 pd