Re: Auxiliary verbs
From: | Carsten Becker <carbeck@...> |
Date: | Sunday, May 7, 2006, 14:07 |
From: "Philip Newton" <philip.newton@...>
Sent: Saturday, May 06, 2006 9:59 PM
> To express "You must (not go)", I'd say "Du darfst nicht
> gehen" =
> "You may not go" -- but the converse of that is "Du darfst
> gehen" =
> "You may go", with a different modal verb. So in that
> sense, "have to"
> has only one negating form, one which negates the modal.
Since I found this to be more sensible than what English
does, I copied it for Ayeri:
You must go = No sahaevang (must go.2s.AGT)
You may go = Kila sahaevang (may go.2s.AGT)
You mustn't go = Kila sahoyevang (may go.NEG.2s.AGT)
The literal use of "mustn't" in Ayeri would imply "needn't"
instead, so there are actually two forms that express
"needn't", _no -oy-_ and _ilta -oy-_.
Carsten
--
"Miranayam kepauarà naranoaris." (Kalvin nay Hobbes)
Siruena, Lahang 17, 2315 ya 24:07:16 pd