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Re: CHAT: Importance of stress

From:Matt Pearson <jmpearson@...>
Date:Thursday, January 27, 2000, 18:05
Dirk wrote:

>The preference for syllables to coincide with morpheme >boundaries seems also to be operative in Amman Iar, but in that >language, the resolution of the conflict is different. Rather >than delete consonants which find themselves on the wrong side >of the morpheme=syllable boundary, Amman Iar instead prefers to >violate NoCoda; that is, the congruence of syllable and morpheme >boundaries takes precedence over an unmarked syllable structure. > >I think this is rather cool, myself.
So do I! So Dirk: How can we reconcile all of this with the tantalising similarities between the Amman Iar stress rule and the Latin stress rule, as well as the operation of the Amman Iar gemination rule? How about this: Inflected words in Amman Iar are initially syllabified in accordance with NoCoda and other constraints which enforce an unmarked syllable structure. Stress assignment and gemination then operate on the basis of that representation. Finally, a "syllable-boundary readjustment" rule (SBRR) is applied, which reassigns certain onset consonants to coda position, in accordance with a constraint which enforces congruence between morpheme and syllable boundaries. A sample derivation would look like this: Take a noun like "adhan" = "man": 'a.dhan Adding the ergative suffix "-e" triggers a stress shift to the right, together with resyllabification: a.'dha.ne Because of a constraint against stressed penultimate syllables being light, gemination takes place: a.'dhan.ne Finally, the SBRR is applied, yielding the correct surface form: a.'dhann.e Something like this might work, yes? Matt.