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Re: Help on Verbs...

From:Charles <catty@...>
Date:Friday, November 12, 1999, 23:33
"Dr. David E. Bell" wrote:

> Interestingly, Rick Morneau in his wonderful paper on Lexical Semantics > interprets voice as essentially a valency modifying operator, an > interpretation that I find powerfully analytical. For Rick, both passive > and middle voice involve a demotion of the A-function argument of the > underlying active predicate. The distinction between the two is that this > demoted argument is optionally expressable in passive constructions but not > expressable at all in middle constructions. (Is Rick on this list? If so, > did I get that right?) Of course this refers to what is sometimes called > the mediopassive and not the reflexive-like middle exemplified above.
I re-read LS each season, as it slowly evolves. He never has posted on CONLANG since 1996, when I arrived. I wrote a special HTMLizer script just for LS ... I see his voice as a combination valency and topicalization operator that is super-productive in derivation of nouns, and 10 or so other major classes of words. It is easy enough to topicalize simply by word order or a particle, but to be able to derive "teach/study/subject" from the same root requires a deeper understanding of valency, and then to further distinguish learn/study/review ... is impossible without a powerful derivational system. His other essays are also amazing.