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Re: What have I done???!!!!

From:Douglas Koller, Latin & French <latinfrench@...>
Date:Monday, May 21, 2001, 16:00
>I'm in the middle of restructuring Aredos (using Piotr Gasiorowski's >useful little guide to PIE verbs) and have discovered that, when >finished, the Aredos verb will have no less than 286 forms, and >that's only if the participles aren't declined (when fully declined >across three numbers, eight cases and three genders, the participles >alone amount to 72 forms each. Four participles = 288 extra forms). >In total, a single Aredos verb can have 570 different forms! AND >I've got five verbal conjugations!
Vivent les formes! I've never sat down and done a full paradigm, but if I've done the math correctly, a Ge'arthnuns verb has 343 *potential* forms; that is, a paradigm has 343 slots in it, but many would be blank depending on the constraints of any given verb (the verb "push" couldn't take a dative passive, for example, knocking out seven forms right there). I've never thought about participles. I don't think the Ge'arthc,ins would lump participles in with a conjugation, though, but with the declension of an adjective. Hmm, let's see: 7*3*2*7=294 (that's for a garden variety adjective, I think) By rights, then, the third person possesive adjective would be: 294*7=2058 (hoo, baby!) and a particple would be (fasten your seatbelts): 294*49=14,406 potential forms!! If those numbers look daunting, they really aren't. It all has to do with noun-adjective agreement, and the rules on agreement are mind-bogglingly simple. In point of fact, in everday conversation, I get by with about 50 verb forms, with about another 40 standing by for special occasions. And I don't even use a *fraction* of those participles regularly. One suspects I'd be seeing more forms come into play if I translated some highfalutin literature. Kou