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Re: [despammed] Re: Sarah's language.

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Thursday, January 16, 2003, 22:20
En réponse à bnathyuw <bnathyuw@...>:

> > i was thinking of the gen pl, which alternates |-um| > and |-ium|, generally dividing between the C and i > stems ( again iirr ) >
You are right, but the alternation is completely predictable by the form of the noun. Imparisyllabic nouns (nouns with a different number of syllables in the nominative and genitive singular) will all behave like "consul, consulis". Parisyllabic nouns (nouns with the same number of syllables in the nominative and genitive singular) will all behave like "civis, civis". And they both share exactly the same endings, except that parisyllabic nouns insert a -i- before the ending of the genitive plural, and, only for neuter nouns, before the ending of the nominative/accusative plural. IMHO, this is not enough difference to make them different declensions, especially since the alternation is completely predictable by the form of the noun (even the nouns which looks imparisyllabic but are actually parisyllabic are easily predictable. They are the ones whose root ends in two consonants, like "urbs, uRBis", and the neuter nouns in -al or -ar, like "animAL, animALis"). Saying that imparisyllabics and parisyllabics form two different declensions would be like saying that neuter nouns should belong to separate declensions, because they have a common nominative/accusative and a different ending in the nominative/accusative plural. Actually, you would even have more of a point to separate the neuter nouns from the non-neuter nouns, since neuter nouns are not always recognisable by shape (at least among the third declension), while parisyllabic nouns always are. Don't forget to use Occam's razor whenever necessary ;))) . Christophe. http://rainbow.conlang.free.fr Take your life as a movie: do not let anybody else play the leading role.