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Re: Tasratal: phonology

From:Jeff Jones <jeffsjones@...>
Date:Tuesday, October 23, 2001, 8:33
On Sat, 20 Oct 2001 17:55:52 -0700, Yoon Ha Lee <yl112@...> wrote:

>Note: According to this list of ASCII IPA schemes (http://www.cs.brown.edu/ >~dpb/ascii-ipa.html) SAMPA represents barred-lowercase-i as <l>, which >only seems confusing (at least if you already have [l], which is also ><l>). So for now I'll use the Kirschenbaum <i">. > >(At least, I hope that's the vowel I want. I'm thinking of the Turkish >dotless-i, and I'm almost positive it's barred-i, but I could be wrong.) > >Tasratal is a conlang whose origins lie in an earlier possible-version of >Czevraqis (...back when I spelled it Chevraqis). The concepts were fun, >but n the end I decided it was a bit too extreme for the culture that I >wanted to connect it to. It was, however, very tempting just to use >Czevraqen phonology on this. :-p > >I'm bowing to majority and using SAMPA. > >Consonants: >[p] [t] [k] >[P] [f] [s] [S] [x] > [pf] [ts] [tS] > [r] > [l] >[m] [n] [N] > >Notes on romanization: >[P] is written as <ff> >[f] is written as <f> >[S] is written as <x> >[x] is written as <xx> >[tS] is written as <tx> (I have some book that says Basque does this, so >I don't feel too bad about it...OC that's assuming the book is accurate.) >[N] is written as <g> > >So the romanized chart would look like this: > >p t k >ff f s x xx > pf ts tx > r > l >m n g > >(Yeah, I know it's kinda screwy, but I wanted it to be symmetrical and >quasilogical. If anyone has suggestions for improvement I'd love to hear >them.)
OK, you asked! First I note that {b, c, d, h, j, q, v, w, z} are available for use. The 1st possible change is to use {w} (or {v}) for [P] instead of {ff}, and {h} for [x] instead of {xx}. This will eliminate the possibility of words with {xxx} in them -- I don't think Joe would want you to send out and xxx emails (except maybe to him). Less importantly, you could also use {c} for [tS] instead of {tx} and {z} for [ts] instead of {ts}. This produces: .p t k .w f s x h . pf z c . r . l .m n g A 2nd possibility is as follows: .p t k .w f z s x . pf tz ts . r . l .m n g Jeff
>Vowels: >[i] [u] >[e] [i"] [o] > [a] > >[i"] is barred-i unless I find out the Turkish dotless i is some other >vowel, in which case I'll change it to whatever it is. :-p > >Romanization is pretty much as expected except [i"] is written as <y>. >(Why waste a perfectly good grapheme...) > >Phonotactics (I hope that's the right word, it's been a while): >Syllable structure is basically (C)V(C). > >Exception(s): The language likes to treat [pf], [ts] and [tS] as >"consonants." However, they only occur initially or finally in a word. >(Mainly to prevent consonant traffic jams. I refuse to create a conlang I >can't at least *almost* pronounce...) > >I'll post a grammar sketch later, but I find it difficult to think about >grammar without some *words* to hang ideas from. Call it a weakness. > >Yoon Ha Lee >requiescat@cityofveils.com > >A mathematician is a machine for turning coffee into theorems.--Paul Erdos

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BP Jonsson <bpj@...>