Re: con-Indo-Iranian (was: Re: Judean-Sanskrit/Bantu/Austronesian?)
From: | Vladimir Vysotskii <trivee@...> |
Date: | Saturday, January 23, 1999, 8:41 |
BP.Jonsson wrote:
>In fact I have recently been playing around with the idea that a group o=
f
>Alani or Sarmatians -- speakers of "Scythian" north Iranian languages no=
rth
>of the black sea, before Goths and Slavs coming from the north and Turks
>and Mongols coming from the east ousted them -- had survived somewhere.
I'm sure you remember that Alans did survive in the Notherth Caucasus and
are now called Ossetians. Here's a sample of their beautiful language (in
my ad-hoc transliteration):
Iron dialect: Ral=E6uuyd f=E6zz=E6g. Bydyrt=E6 f=E6bur sty. H'=E6dy b=E6l=
=E6sty syft=E6rt=E6
alyhuyzon s=E6rttyvtoj: iut=E6 - h'ajlajy huyz=E6n burburud, inn=E6t=E6 -
syrhbyn-c'=E6h, ann=E6t=E6 - f=E6lurs-bur. =C6m=E6 dzy cyhuyz=E6tt=E6 n=E6=
u=E6dis! =C6rm=E6st ma
fyccagau c'=E6h-c'=E6hid dardta =E6nuson n=E6zyty k'oh h'=E6dy ast=E6u=E6=
j.
Digor dialect: Ral=E6udt=E6j f=E6zz=E6g. Budurt=E6 f=E6bbor =E6nc=E6. G'=E6=
di b=E6l=E6sti sift=E6
allihuzon is=E6rttivtonc=E6: euet=E6 - h'ajlaj xuz=E6n bor-borid, innet=E6=
-
surhbun-c'=E6h, annet=E6 - f=E6lorsbor. =C6ma si ci huz=E6ntt=E6 n=E6 adt=
=E6j! =C6rm=E6st ma
ficcagau c'=E6h-c'=E6hid dardta =E6noson n=E6ziti k'oh g'=E6di ast=E6u=E6=
j.
The vowels: i - front-high-closed
e - front-mid-closed
i u a - center-low-open
| y | =E6 - center-to-front low closed
e o y - varying center-mid-closed to front-high-open
\ =E6 / o - back-mid-closed
-----a u - back-high-closed
u is also used for bilabial sonant. Stress is phrasal and falls on first
or second syllable (if first has weak vowel, y or =E6).
The consonants:
Stops: bilabial p b p', alveolar t d t', velar k g k', uvular h'
Single-focus affricates: alveolar c dz c'
Double-focus affricates: alveolar ch dzh ch'
Nasals: bilabial m, alveolar n
Single-focus fricatives: labiodental f v, uvular h g'
Double-focus fricatives: alveolar s z
Approximants: bilabial u, palatal j
Lateral: l
Trill: r
p' t' k' c' ch' are pharyngealized.
Regards,
Vladimir.