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Re: LONG: Latest Wenetaic Stuff

From:Charles <catty@...>
Date:Tuesday, October 26, 1999, 17:28
Paul Bennett wrote:
> > mathias writes:
> > > Generally, most roots are noun-based. The verbal form of "x" is generally > > > translated "perform the action stereotypically associated with x". It's a bit > > > rough and ready, and there's not much regularity beyond that rule. The verb > > > of "sun" is "shine", "wolf" <--> "hunt", "shovel" <--> "dig" and "fight" <--> > > > "fight". There are exceptions where the noun seems to be "the end result of > > > x-ing", eg, "wall" <--> "build" and "victory" <--> "win". As long as you > > > keep a general idea of "act like an x" for the verbal form, and learn a few > > > exceptions, you'll understand and be understood.
> > er... yes, but. > > take "hole" *kuru(k). > > now does "*kukru" mean "to be a hole in" or "to be pierced a hole in" ? > > and anyway, how do you derive "to be pierced", "to pierce", etc. ?
> *kukru would probably be "to make a hole in, to pierce". There's no real > regularity in how it works, and I think the exact definitions depend fairly > largely on context. They're learned forms, and potentially no more troubling > for a first language speaker than the semirandom connection of verb + > preposition in english to derive different verbs.
> > [snip very interesting fragment of tunu, I'm reading the grammar with > > interest...] > > so if you can do without these, i'm interested in knowing how. > > maybe you use auxiliaries like "to be", "to do", "to get ...ed", etc. ?
> I think Wenetaic is going to try and exist with neither (true) copula nor > passivity. If a man bites a dog, it's a single event in semantic space, to a > Wenetaar, "looking at it from another direction" would seem pointless and > tautological. I'll probably have to give in and accept some auxiliaries, > though. You've set me thinking... more later...
Here's my radical half-baked theory (you've been warned): The *real* verbs are what we call "auxiliaries", or in a long thread some months ago, "pre-verbs". They have the power to incorporate an object. So, "make+hole, have+hole, be+hole" form a verb, genitive, and adjective. But then with frequent use, the "pre-" part erodes/elides and semantic habits decide that "hole+tense" means "make+hole" rather than "be-hole", an arbitrary choice but a natural one. And thus pidgin evolves into creole into evolving language. Or maybe not, but in my universe it does!