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Re: Consonant Clusters in Boreanesian?

From:Kristian Jensen <kljensen@...>
Date:Thursday, June 17, 1999, 19:12
Boudewijn Rempt wrote:

>On Wed, 16 Jun 1999, Kristian Jensen wrote: > >> >> My question to the group is, first of all, are there >> limits to what can become CC- clusters? Secondly, are >> there any limits to what are considered CC- clusters? It >> certainly doesn't seem to be the case with Khmer, so I'm >> curious. >> > >It depends - if you want sounds with really simultanous >consonants, you're pretty limited to things like [kp] >and [bd]. As for real clusters, I don't think there >are any real limitations, but clusters of, say, >a retroflexive voiced stop and a dental aspirated stop >are out, I think.
So I guess something like <pp>, where the first <p> is=20 released with aspiration, can be a cluster. I'm thinking=20 of a phonetic transcription I saw of a Salish word for=20 'pint' <ppil?> [p_hpii<creaky>d^l<creaky>l<voiceless>].=20 But when I try to pronounce that as it is transcribed, I would tend to think two syllables and not one. In fact,=20 some phoneticians have proposed that syllables correspond=20 to 'the valleys between peaks in strictural degree'. So=20 if the first <p> is released with aspiration, then there=20 is a 'valley' between the two <p>s - hence, two syllables.=20 But then an English word like 'spit' would also have two=20 syllables since <s> has a lower stricture than <p>. This=20 would conflict with what English speakers intuitively=20 consider a syllable. I don't think phoneticians have come=20 up with a satisfactory definition of the syllable, which=20 is what makes clusters sooo confusing to me. Sigh!!!
>I seem to remember vaguely that the root-initial consonant=20 >clusters of Khmer are reflexes of a prefixal system, but I=20 >am most likely wrong.
Either way, from reflexes of minor syllables or prefixes,=20 the first element of a CC- cluster is always released first,=20 which in turn creates a valley of stricture in most cases=20 between the two consonants, and hence a syllable, and hence=20 no cluster. Hmmm... a cluster that isn't a cluster. Yeah=20 right!! That makes a lot of sence. There has got to be=20 something more to this than valleys and stricture!! Now I'm=20 mad!! ;-) -kristian- 8)