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Re: Eliding repeated morphemes: synthesis vs analysis

From:Gary Shannon <fiziwig@...>
Date:Sunday, December 26, 2004, 18:26
--- "Mark J. Reed" <markjreed@...> wrote:

> Just something I was thinking about. It started > with a post to the > Latin study mailing list
<snip>
> > This started me cogitating. At first it seemed > obviously a difference > between analysis and synthesis, but now I'm not so > sure. Consider the > English possessive in -'s, for instance. Is that > considered an analytic or > synthetic feature? We say "Mark and Jody's house", > not "Mark's and > Jody's house". Is that "Mark and (Jody's)", with > the -'s simply understood > to be applied to "Mark" as well, or is it "(Mark and > Jody)'s", with > the -'s actually being applied to the phrase as a > whole?
I was cusrious to see what my new conlang Tazhu does. Since I am not "designing" it, but just writing it down and observing what rules emerge after the fact, I had to go back and look at the corpus. Verb tense is marked with a prefix to the verb. In the earliest writings the prefix is present on all verbs in the sentence. A few later sentences had the prefix only on the first verb. Noun case is marked by a prefix on either the noun or on the first adjective that applies to the noun, so that prefix only ever occurs once per sentence. Pozo sepalu. I have a ball. Pozo selozhe palu. I have a red ball. Pozo seruge palu en daliu. I have a big ball and a doll. Possesives are a separate particle that would be alanogous in the above example to: "Mark and Jody their house..." --gary