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Re: onomatopoetic animal sounds

From:Oskar Gudlaugsson <hr_oskar@...>
Date:Saturday, April 14, 2001, 2:03
On Fri, 13 Apr 2001 09:31:58 -0400, Muke Tever <alrivera@...>
wrote:

>OED says the verb 'gale' (which once was an English word, related to but
not the direct ancestor of modern 'yell') meant (1) to sing or "deliver an
>oracular response", and (2) meant, of a dog, to bark, and of a bird >(especially the cuckoo) "to utter its peculiar note".
Think "nightinGALE". ---- Anyway, to Daniel (and Niklas, if he's reading), I liked the essay. So I want to help you with some minor nitpicking :) Here goes: Cat, Icelandic mjá mjálma Just want to make clear to the others that Icelandic {á} is pronounced [au]. Duck, Icelandic bra bra ?kvaka You can take the question mark off that; "kvaka" would be the verb, though we're not actually fond of that usage. We'd say "Öndin segir bra-bra-bra." ("The duck says quack-quack"). Dog, Norwegian vov, voff bjeffe, gjøre Dog, Danish vov gøre I think the verb form there is wrong; the Danish inf form is "gø", and the Norwegian would be "gjø". The Old Norse word is "geyja", which is technically also an Icelandic word. The confusion there is because the verb "gø" (taking Danish as an example) has the same present indicative form as the verb "gøre", which means "do"; they share the form "gør". Pig, Icelandic ?rýt rýta Nah, "rýt" is nothing; that's not the sound. We simply don't have any sound word for that. Icelandic pip pipa Add an accent: "píp, pípa". Finally: "2.9 Rooster The sound of the rooster can be described with the following formula: kVkVLVkV, where k is /k/ (or, in the case of Icelandic, /g/), V is a vowel and L is a liquid (i.e. either /l/ or /r/). The only exceptions to this formula are Finnish and Maltese. After having looked at other languages outside of Europe, we might mention that this formula also holds for Hebrew, Hindi and Indonesian." Just wanted to add that Icelandic /g/ is unvoiced when syllable-initial, [k], so Icelandic sounds pretty much like the other langs in this regard; don't let the orthography confuse you! :) Anyway, applause for nice work :) Regards, Óskar

Replies

daniel andreasson <daniel.andreasson@...>
Bjorn Kristinsson <bjornkri@...>