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Re: USAGE: Betreft: USAGE: surname prefixes

From:Matt Pearson <jmpearson@...>
Date:Thursday, April 20, 2000, 19:16
Rob Nierse:

>When Napoleon ordered all Dutch to have surnames, some mocked it >and choose weird names like Naaktgeboren (Born naked) or Vroeg in de Wei >(Early in the Meadow), so this is how prefixes like 'in' entered the Dutch >name >registers.
LOL!! I love "Vroeg in de Wei", probably because to an English speaker it sounds like it should mean "Frog-in-the-Way" (as in, "Look out! There's a frog in the way!"), an absolutely splendid name. "Naaktgeboren" is also extremely clever. Do you have any other examples? I heard a story (perhaps apocryphal?) that in the Middle Ages, many German principalities forced their Jewish citizens to adopt German surnames, and charged them on a sliding scale in the bargain. Those who could afford to pay a lot were given pretty or poetic names, like Himmelblau ("Sky-Blue") and Baumgarten ("Tree-Garden"); those who could only afford to pay a little were given insulting or ugly names, such as Schmutz ("Dirt") and Eselkopf ("Ass-Head"). Matt.