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Re: Conditional Tenses in Romance Languages

From:Roger Mills <rfmilly@...>
Date:Friday, July 9, 2004, 2:35
Scotto Hlad wrote:
> I'm trying to develop the conditional tenses and would like to see how > they > are conjugated in each of them. > > Can some of you kind souls provide me with the conditional forms in > > Italian
Unlike Span. Port. and I think French, which use the infinitive + imperfect endings, Italian uses infinitive + the _preterite_ endings of avere 'to have' (< the old Latin perfect endings)-- The infinitive (stem) vowel of -are verbs changes to e: amare love amer-ei amer-esti amer-ebbe amer-emmo amer-este amer-ebbero -ere and -ire verbs retain their stem vowel, + those endings. There are lots of irregular forms, more I suspect than in Spanish; but as in Spanish, if the future uses an irregular stem, so does the conditional, e.g. dovere 'must, have to', fut. dovrò, cond. dovrei.