Re: NATLANG ruki-rule in Slavic, Scandinavian languages, Danish
From: | Daniel Andreasson Vpc-Work <daniel.andreasson@...> |
Date: | Thursday, August 21, 2003, 7:47 |
BP Jonsson skrev:
> You don't. The indefinite article is cognate with English > _yon/yonder_ and
> German _jener_. Icelandic and Norwegian > still have it as an independent
> pronoun _hin(n)/hitt_, meaning > "the other one".
Speaking of this, my girlfriend (who is from Piteå in northern Sweden) has three
demonstrative pronouns, which doesn't exist in standard Swedish.
hojna /hUjna/ 'she, this one/that one' hajna /hajna/ 'he, this one/that one' hejna
/hEjna/ 'it, this one/that one'
These are clearly demonstrative rather than personal. She used one of them just this
morning when pointing at a picture of a woman in the paper and referring to her
as _hujna_, i.e. 'this woman here', rather than 'she', which would be _hon_ in
Swedish.
The usage may vary. Sometimes it's only used if _hojna_ is walking towards you but
not away from you, etc.
I wonder where these pronouns come from and if they have any cognates.
Daniel Andreasson