Re: Musical terms (Was: Playing the banjo (Was: Latin help))
From: | Geoff Horswood <geoffhorswood@...> |
Date: | Saturday, September 15, 2007, 14:51 |
And so I created a whole load of music- and musical
instrument-related vocab.
Here it is:
Pronunciation note:
Most letters are pretty self-evident; however: |x| =
/S/, |w| = /gw/, |c| = /ts/, |ll| = /j/ between
vowels, /L/ otherwise, |gn| (|ng| word-terminally) =
/J/, |à| = /&/, |ù| = /y/ or /Y/, |e| = /@/
terminally. |g| is always /g/, never /dZ/, and |h| is
silent except between vowels.
* denotes pre-existing words.
Name: Description:
Brass family:
+ bùzene (f) like an elongated trumpet
+ bazandaron (m) like one of those Roman war-horns
that encircle the shoulder, with a trombone slider
+ dàgenet (m) brass instrument shaped a bit like an
oboe. Probably sounds a bit weird
+ cignàn (f) "swan horn"; swan-necked trumpet looking
a bit like a saxophone
Wind family:
+ sirinàxe (f) double-piped flute shaped like an
inverted V
+ surna (m) traverse flute (usu. with a flared bell)
+ raskarre (f) recorder; piccolo. Comes in various
pitch ranges
+ halbus (m) treble oboe
+ yuvur to play a wind or brass instrument*
String family:
+ xàkàm (f) like a zither. Has 21 strings grouped in
threes
+ orfai (m) the bastard offspring of a lyre and a
harp! :-)
+ xertere (f) 10-stringed handheld zither
+ luta (m) lute
+ asluta (m) archlute; tenor lute
+ tuorba (m) theorbo; bass lute
+ mandolon (m) mandolin
+ sestrem (f) miniature lute
+ dimireh (f) 2-stringed flat-bodied guitar-like
instrument
+ qitàre (f) globe-bodied lute-like instrument with 4
strings and a long neck
+ xerrùr to strum; to pluck strings; to play a
stringed instrument
Bow family:
+ viell (f) 6-stringed dwarf violin with an oblong
body
+ rabah (f) 3-stringed fretted violin with a squarish
or boat-shaped body
+ rabakora (f) rabah-of-the-body; rabah enlarged to
the size of a small cello
+ rabakora abase (f) low rabakora; in the bass range
+ gamang (m) 5-stringed large violin or viola
+ gamang abas (m) low gamang; in the baritone range
+ atur to play a bowed instrument (usually means "to
shoot" [editorial: I like the idea of "shooting the
violin"!])
Percussion family:
+ dawum (m) fairly generic cylindrical drum
+ dambul (m) large tambourine-like drum with jingles,
played by men
+ temerill (f) like a dambul but smaller & played by
women
+ sataq (m) in our world, goes by the name of
"mendoza", "zob stick" or "monkey stick"
+ degelen (m) Middle Eastern-type goblet drum
+ xang (m) cymbal; gong
+ kàrill (f) bell*
+ kàrillàtes (f.pl) small bells or jingles (eg on a
tambourine)
+ barbaur to drum; to play a percussion instrument
+ sonnur to ring*
Other musical words:
+ billùr to dance*
+ billàr[e] (m[f]) dancer
+ karolur to dance around in a circle*
+ xansur to sing*
+ xansar[e] (m[f]) singer*
+ xant (m) song*
+ jir (m) chant*
+ orxatre (f) orchestra*
+ semilàs (m) band; ensemble (esp. folk or popular
music)
+ sonkulanc (m) rhythm; beat
+ baillands (m.pl) belled ribbons worn by certain folk
dancers at wrists and ankles
+ deitesse harmony*
Enjoy!
Geoff
=====
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