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Re: Dictionaries and modified Latin sort orders

From:Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...>
Date:Thursday, August 16, 2001, 18:05
James Campbell wrote:
> I have a similar problem
Uatakassí uses a syllabry. I don't know *how* I'd get their order. There's actually two orders, but the simpler one is based on a table of the characters (analogous to the Japanese a i u e o order, as opposed to the i ro ha order). Syllables are arranged first by vowels (in the order i, a, u, li, la, lu) then by consonant (in the order l, d, n, f, k, t, p, s, -, z, b, m, g, v, (w)), then by diacritics (in the order -z, -s, -v, -n, -f, *, LV). Also, the character for solitary L goes after the U series; the - in the consonant series indicates no consonant, that is, the vowels alone. The * in the diacritics indicates gemination of the *following* consonant, thus KA*-Ta would be Katta, and LV indicates long vowel. So, the order of the characters would be li di ni fi ... gi vi la da na ... ga va wa lu du ... gu vu l dli nli ... etc. ending with vlu. Wa indicates a special character used only for the gender 6 marker, ua-. Originally, there were characters for Wi, Wa, and Ya, but when /h/ and /q/ were lost, creating new instances of /w/ and /j/, these characters were simply replaced by the sequences of U/I plus vowel, since that's where almost all glides came from. Wa was preserved for the gender 6 marker, in formal writing. Even there, many people simply write UA. The orders of the descendant langs would be even more complicated, since consonant-l sequences often became new sounds. For example, zl -> r. So, the order of the vowels would end up being i a u i a u, just certain consonants would fall in the second half and others in the first half! More complicated is that kl and gl become t and d. Kla, klu, gla, and glu fell out of use, but kli and gli remained to indicate /ti/ and /di/, which didn't exist before that sound change. So, most of the /t/ syllables would be in the first half, and but /ti/ would be in the second half. Most of the CL characters were simply lost, since most often the change was simply a simplification, bl -> b, for instance. -- Cenedl heb iaith, cenedl heb galon A nation without a language is a nation without a heart - Welsh proverb ICQ: 18656696 AIM Screen-Name: NikTaylor42